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Vol. 11 · pages 671–675

The Buddha and His Dhamma

This text was extracted automatically from the official PDF of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches, so it may contain small errors. Always check the original page before quoting.

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40 INDEX —admission to : 416-17 —equality in : 416 —procedure for trial: 419 —a spiritual organisation : 433-34 Sangha Diksha: 451 Sanghadisesa (ecclesiastical offences): 418 Sanghati: 418 Sanjaya Bela (Belatthi) Putta : 98-99, 550, 570. Sanjaya, ascetic of Magadha : 488 Sanjaya, of Rajgraha : 141 Sankhara: 262 Sankhya Philosophy : 62-63, 65, 75, 83-84 Sankika Putta, a Brahmin : 524, 526 Sanna (perception): 262 Sannyas : 88 Sansar: 256 Sariputta : 163, 166-67, 389-91, 398-99 —conversion of: 141-43 —explains Nibbana : 237-38 —explains Rebirth: 330-32 —last meeting with Buddha : 536-38 Sarnath: 119 Sattva : 86 Saursena: 1 Savatthi (Shravasti): 555 Sekhiya Dhamma (Good conduct rules): 419 Sela, a Brahmin : 519, 526 Senani (Sujata’s father): 68 Senapati: 24-29 Setabbya (town): 380, 533 Shramana (s): see Samana(s) Shramnera(s) ; 416-17 Shravasti: 147, 155, 182, 186, 188, 196, 203-5, 207, 218, 237, 281, 297-98, 306, 320, 330, 333, 375, 383, 395-96,401,403, 409, 453, 474-75, 479, 490, 491, 513, 520-21, 523, 533, 536, 538, 555, 560-61, 573-75, 587. Shudra(s): 26, 87-92, 195, 258, 287, 290, 301, 306. Siddharth, Gautama: —His kula: 1; Ancestry: 2;Birthof: 2; Asitas forecast of: 7; childhood and education: 9; Early traits: 10-13; Marriage : 1314; failure of women-to win : 16-19; Udayin’s admonition to : 19-20; reply by: 20-22; Initiation Sakya in Sangh: 22; Conflict with Sakya Sangh : 24; reply to Senapati: 25-26; offer of exile : 26; Parting words of: 30; leaves home: 32; becomes Parivrajaka : 34; called Shakyamuni: 35; and Chhanna: 35-36; reaches Rajgraha : 45; Bimbisara’s advice to : 46-49; answers Bimbisara: 49-55; insearch of new light: 61; at Bhrigu’s Ashram: 61; studies Sankhya: 63; studies Dhyan Marg: 64; learns Samadhi: 65; practise asceticism : 65; abandons asceticism : 67; Meditation for new light: 73; Enlightenment: 74-75; Discovers new Dhamma: 75; becomes Buddha: 76-119. Sigala : 46 —discourse with Buddha : 460-63 Sila : 127, 272, 274 —more important than Pradnya : 295 —mother of all good : 295 Sinahu: 2 Sinduvara shrubs: 18 Sinha, an Army General: 508-9 Social message : 225-26 Soma, Rohini’s Husband: 20, 81 Sopaka: 186-87 Soul : 97-98, 231, 340, 432 —Hindu doctrine of: 340-41 —theory discussed: 512-13 —transmigration of: 348-49 Sruti: 87 Subahu, Yasha’s friend : 136 Subhada, the wanderer: 548-51, 557 —Initiation into Sangha : 551 Subhoga a Brahmin : 3 Subhuti: 232-33 Succa : 127-28 Sudatta, a Brahmin : Sudatta, a treasurer : 146 Sudatta, Vishakha’s grand daughter : 574 Suddas (Sudras): 486 (see Shudras also) Suddhodana : 1-9,14-15, 21, 24,30-34,40, 42, 163-65, 167-68, 188, 215. Sudurjaya (Difficult of conquer): 77 Sujata : 68, 73 Sukara-Madhav (Maddava): 543 Sukha: 98 Suklodana: 2, 9, 168 Sulakshana, Mahamaya’s mother: 2 Sumangadha river: 428 Sumangala, a peasant: 188 Sumanna, Vishakha’s mother: 519 Sumedh, a Bodhisatta ; 3 Sumsumara gira (Hill): 524, 526 Sunakkhata, a Brahmin: 318-20, 441-43 Sundari ; 489-90 Sunita, the Sweeper : 185-86 Sunnyata, defined : 241 Sunnyavada : 241 Supernaturalism: 250 Suppatithita, a bathing place : 69 Suppiya, the mendicant: 444 Suppiya, the Untouchable : 186-87 Suprabuddha, a leper : 188-90

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41 INDEX Suvarna Prabhasa, wife of Kala, the King of Naga: 73. Suyama : 3 Swaymvar : 13 T Takshila (University of ): 152 Tamas (night): 81 Tamas (Guna): 86 Tandula-pala Gate : 389 Tapas (heat): 81 Tarukhha: 251 Tathagata(s): 111-12,149, 163, 166, 167, 193-94, 197, 218-19, 445, 459, 479, 481, 488, 508, 542, 549, 553-55 —Purpose of: 297 —exist after death or not: 334-36, 399 —disposal of Ashes : 557 —on funeral pyre : 558 Taylor E. G.: 597 Tej : 98, 262, 330 Ten Paramitas (see Paramitas) Tevijja Sutta : 275 Thompson J. J.: 596 Thougthfulness: 366-67 Thullakothita (town): 153, 155 Thunna, a Brahmin village ; 494-95 Tilaka tree : 18 Tirthikarama : 491 Tirthikas : 489-91 Tittiriya, Brahmins: 252 Toranavathu (town): 333 Trisaranas : 416 U Ucchedavad : 97, 329 Udai, contemporary of Buddha : 569 Udana: 237 Udayin, a Brahmin : 264, 269 Udayin, family priest of Suddhodana: 15-16, 19, 21, 23. Uddaka Ramputta : 64, 65, 119 Uddika, a grammarian: 9 Udumbarika Queen’s park : 427 Uggah (Mendaka’s grand son): 466-67 Ugunma (town): 533 Ujjayaa Brahmin : 264, 268-69 Ukkatha town : 380, 533 Upaddhyaya: 417 Upadhis : 93 Upagghaya : 508 Upali, the Barber: 216 —conversion of: 185 Upanishad(s): 9, 92-93 Upanishadic Nibban: 233 Upapajjave Daniya Kamma : 244 (remotely effecetive Kamma) Upasaka (Laity): 114, 415, 452 —and the Bhikku : 451-55; Dhamma of: 452-55; Vinay for (1) Wealthy: 459-60; (2) house-holder: 460-63; (3) Children : 464; (4) Pupil: 464; (5) Husband and Wife: 464; (6) Master and Servant : 465; (7) Girls : 466-67. Upasampada: 114, 417, 439, 451 —of women : 195-96 Upavana of Kushinara: 544, 553, 556 Upekkha: 127-129 Uposath : 420, 421 Uruvela : 65, 66, 68, 73, 137 Uruvela Kassyapa : 137-40, 144-45 Utskhepaniya Karma (Boycott): 420 Uttarasang: 418 Uttaravati Country: 181 V Vaishali: 1, 63, 193, 206, 408, 476-77, 485, 533, 559 —praise by Buddha : 541-42 Vaisyas : 26, 87, 88, 90, 92, 287, 301, 306 Vajira, a Princess : 524 Vajjins: 406-8, 443, 541, 561 —Social system of: 406-8 Varna Deva : 497 Vamaka sage : 497 Vanaprasatha : 88 Vapramangal Festival : 10 Varuna: 20, 81 Vasa : 542 Vasanas (desires): 120 Vasettha : 252-53, 256-58, 303-5, 399-400 Vasistha: 20 Vassakara, the Brahmin : 292, 407-8

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42 INDEX Vassamitta: 497 Vatsa State: 1 Vayu : 98, 262, 330 Vedana (Sensation): 262 Vedangas : 9 Vedantism : 256 Vedas : 9,81, 83, 87, 89, 92, 103, 218, 252, 257, 275, 301, 399, 496, 526. Veluvana: 388-89, 405, 460, 474, 476, 517, 535, 569 Vessa (Vaishyas): 486 Vethadipa, a town: 559 Vibhajja test: 262 Vichar Dhamma : 295 Videshika : 298-99 Vidha(s) : 401 Vidya (knowledge) ; 291-92, 294 Vigilance: 367-68 Vihara: 296, 474-75, 534 Vikshepvada : 98 Vimala (Friend of Yashas): 136 Vimcda (Parity): 76 Vinaya: 216, 439 —for child: 464 —for girls: 466 —for householder : 460 —for husband and wife : 464 —for mother: 465 —for pupil: 464 —for servant: 465 —for Upasaka : 459-67 —for Wealthy: 459 Vinaya Pitaka: 418, 451, 452 Vindyakoshtha : 62 Vinnana (Consciousness) : 262 Vipaka (effect): 243 Vipassana : 225 Virya: 127, 239 Vishad Yoga : 111-15 Vishakha : 479, 492 —asks eight boons : 479-81 —called as migarmata : 521 —consoled by Buddha : 574 —devotion of: 519-21 —gift of: 479-82 Vishwakarma: 81-83 Vishwamitra : 16 Visvaki Apsara: 20 Vows :—critics of: 506 Vrihaspati: 20 Vrijji: 1 Vritra: 50 Vulture’s peak (see Gridhrakut peak) Vyakta (Evolved): 85 Vyakta Vastu : 85. W Will to kill: 346. Wisdom: 363-66 Women: —conversion of: 193-200, 209-10 —degraded by Brahminism : 91 —eight chief rules for : 195-6 —not inferior to men in Buddhism : 195 —knowledge prohibited in Brahminism : 287, 290. Women Parivrajikas: 415. Y Yadnya or Yajna (Sacrifice): 90, 97, 264, 267-68. Yajnavalkya: 93. Yakkha: 340, 381. Yakkha Alavaka : 581-83. Yama: 81. Yamadaggi: 497. Yamuna: 20. Yanna, a Brahmin: 3. Yashas: 135-37, 439. Yashodhara: 13, 14, 32, 37, 41, 42, 16567, 196, 492-93 —last meeting with Buddha : 535. Yayati: 20. Yogic Nibbana : 233-34. Yona Country: 303. zz

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BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BOOKS USED FOR SOURCES „ Bhagwat N. K. Prof., ‘The Dhammapada, The Buddha Society, Anand Vihar, Lamington Road, Bombay 400 007. „ Bose Dr. K. B.; Lord Buddha and His Doctrine; Bharat Dharma Syndicate, Benaras; 1927. „ Chaudhari, Suryanarayan (Ed. & Tr.), Buddhacharita (Hindi) by Ashvaghosh; Motilal Banarasidas, Jawahar Nagar, New Delhi, 4th Ed, 1955. „ Hardy R. Spence—‘A Manual of Buddhism in its modern development’, The Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office, P. B. No. 8, Varanasi-1, 1967. „ Hare E. M. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation Series, No. 25 (Extra Subscription) The book of the Gradual Sayings (Anguttara Nikaya) or More numbered Suttas Vol. III Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd., 1973 (First published 1934). „ Hare E. M. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation Series, No. 25 (Extra Subscription) The book of the Gradual sayings (Anguttara Nikaya) Vol. IV Luzuc and Company Ltd., London, 1965. „ Horner I. B. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation, No. 29, The Collection of the Middle Length Sayings Vol. I (Majjhima-Nikaya) Routledge and Kegan Paul, London (First published 1954). „ Horner I. B. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation, No. 29, The Collection of the Middle Length Sayings Vol. II (Majjhima-Nikaya) Routledge and Kegan Paul, London, 1975, (First published 1957). „ Horner I. B. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation Series, No. 29, The Collection of the Middle Length Sayings Vol. III (Majjhima-Nikaya) Luzac and Company Ltd., London, 1967 (First published 1959).

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44 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BOOKS USED FOR SOURCES „ Kosambi Dharmanand, ‘Bodhisatva’ (Marathi play), M. K Vora and Co., Publishers Ltd., 3, Round Building, Kalbadevi Road, Bombay, 1949. „ Kosambi Dharmanand, Bhagwan Buddha (Marathi), S. N. Bhanhatti, Suvichar Prakashan Mandal, Dhantoli, Nagpur-12, 3rd Ed., 1974. „ Max Muller F. (Tr.), Sacred Books of the East Vol. 10, The Dhammapada, Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi, 1980 (First published 1881). „ Narasu P. L., Essence of Buddhism, Thacker & Co., Bombay, 1948 (Preface by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar). „ Rhys Davids T. W., Buddhism, Society for promoting Christian Knowledge, London, 1886 (Non-Christian Religion System) Series. „ Rhys Davids T. W., Indian Buddhism (Hibbert Lectures), Indological Book House, 43/43 U/B Jawahar Nagar, Delhi-7. „ Rhys Davids T. W., (Tr.), Sacred Books of the Buddhists Vol. II: Dialogues of the Buddha, Part I, Pali Text Society, Rouledge and Kegan Paul Ltd., London 1973 (First published 1899). „ Rhys Davids T. W., (Ed.), Sacred Books of the Buddhists Vol. IV: Dialogues of the Buddha, Part II, Pali Text Society, Luze and Company Ltd., London 1971 (First published 1921). „ Rhys Davids T. W. (Tr.) and C. A. F., 1 Sacred Books of the Buddhists Vol. III. 2 Dialogues of the Buddha Part II (Translated from the Pali of the Digha Nikaya) Pali Text Society, Luzac and Company Ltd. London 1971 (First published, 1910). „ Rhys Davids C.A.F. (Tr.), Pali Text Society Translation Series, No. 7. The book of the Kindred Sayings (Sanyutta Nikaya) or Grouped Suttas Part I Kindred Sayings with verse (Sagatha-Vagga), Luzac and Company Ltd. London, 1971 (First published 1917).