Vol. 13 · pages 231–235
The Principal Architect of the Constitution of India
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PDF page 231
Provided that no Bill for any such purpose shall
be introduced in either House of Parliament unless—
(i) where the jurisdiction is to be extended to or
excluded from a State for the time being
specified in Part I or Division A of
Part III of the First Schedule or any area
within such State, the consent of such
other State has been obtained; and
5
(ii) where the jurisdiction is to be extended, the
consent of the State in which the High
Court has its principal seat has also been
obtained
10
Restrictions
on the power
of the Legis-
latures of
States to
make laws
with respect
to jurisdic-
tion of a
High Court in
a State having
jurisdiction
outside that
State.
208. Where a High Court exercises jurisdiction
in relation to any area outside the State in which it
has its principal seat, nothing in this Constitution
shall be construed—
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(a) as empowering the Legislature of the State
in which the court has its principal seat
to increase, restrict or abolish that juris-
diction;
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(b) as empowering the Legislature of a State
for the time being specified in Part I or
Part III of the First Schedule in which
any such area is situate, to abolish that
jurisdiction; or
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(c) as preventing the Legislature having
power to make laws in that behalf for any
such area, from passing, subject to the
provisions of clause (b) of this article,
such laws with respect to the jurisdiction
of the court in relation to that area as it
would be competent to pass if the prin-
cipal seat of the court were in that area.
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Interpretation. 209. Where a High Court exercises jurisdiction
in relation to more than one State or in relation to a
State and an area not forming part of the State—
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(a) references in this Chapter to the Governor
in relation to the judges of a High Court
shall be construed as references to the
Governor of the State in which the court
has its principal seat;
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(b) the reference to the approval by the Gover-
nor of rules, forms and tables for subordi-
nate courts shall be construed as a refer230 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948
198 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
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ence to the approval thereof by the Gover-
nor or the Ruler of the State in which the
subordinate court is situate, or if it is
situate in an area not forming part of any
State for the time being specified in Part
I or Part III of the First Schedule, by the
President; and
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(c) references to the revenues of the State shall
be construed as references to the revenues
of the State in which the court has its
principal seat.
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CHAPTER IX—*Auditors-in-Chief
for the States
Auditor-in-
Chief for a
State.
210. (1) The Legislature of a State for the time
being specified in Part I of the First Schedule may by
law provide for the appointment of an Auditor-in-
Chief for the State and when such provision has
been made an Auditor-in-Chief for that State may
be appointed by the Governor in his discretion and
the Auditor-in-Chief so appointed shall only be
removed from office in like manner and on the like
grounds as a judge of the High Court of the State.
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(2) An Act passed under clause (1) of this article
by the Legislature of a State shall provide that no
appointment of an Auditor-in-Chief for the State
shall be made until the expiration of at least three
years from the date of the publication after assent of
the Act.
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(3) Every such Act shall prescribe the conditions
of service of the Auditor-in-Chief and the duties
which shall be performed and the powers which shall
be exercised by the Auditor-in-Chief in relation to
the accounts of the State and shall declare the
salary, allowances and pension payable to or in
respect of the Auditor-in-Chief to be charged on
the revenues of the State.
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*The Committee is of opinion that the person performing the
functions of an Auditor-General in a State should be designated
as Auditor-in-Chief to distinguish him from the Auditor-General
of India.
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(4) The Auditor-in-Chief of the State shall be
eligible for appointment as Auditor-General of India
or as Auditor-in-Chief for any other State for the
time being specified in Part I of the First Schedule
but not for any other appointment either under the
Government of India or under the Government of any
State after he has ceased to hold his office.
5
(5) The salaries, allowances and pensions pay-
able to or in respect of members of the staff of the
Auditor-in-Chief of a State shall be fixed by the
Auditor-in-Chief in consultation with the Governor
and shall be charged upon the revenues of the State.
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(6) Nothing in this article shall derogate from the
power of the Auditor-General of India to give such
directions in respect of the accounts of the States
for the time being specified in Part I of the First
Schedule as are mentioned in article 126 of this
Constitution.
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Audit reports 211. The reports of the Auditor-General of India
or the Auditor-in-Chief of the State, as the case may
be, relating to the accounts of a State for the time
being specified in Part I of the First Schedule shall
be submitted to the Governor of the State, who snail
cause them to be laid before the Legislature of the
State.
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232 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948
200 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
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PART VII
*The States in Part II of the First
Schedule
Administra-
tion of States
in Part. II of
the First
Schedule.
212. (1) Subject to the other provisions of this
Part, a State for the time being specified in Part II
of the First Schedule shall be administered by the
President acting, to such extent as he thinks fit,
through a Chief Commissioner or a Lieutenant-
Governor to be appointed by him or through the
Governor or Ruler of a neighbouring State:
5
10
Provided that the President shall not act
through the Governor or Ruler of a neighbouring
State save after—
(a) consulting the Governor or Ruler concern-
ed; and
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(b) ascertaining in such manner as the Presi-
dent considers most appropriate the
wishes of the people of the State to be so
administered.
**(2) Any State for the time being specified in
Part III of the First Schedule whose Ruler has ceded
full and exclusive authority, jurisdiction and powers
for and in relation to the governance of the State
to the Government of India shall be administered in
all respects as if the State were for the time being
specified in Part II of the First Schedule; and,
accordingly, all the provisions of this Constitution
relating to States specified in the said Part II shall
apply to such State.
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*The Committee is of opinion that it is not necessary to make
any detailed provisions with regard to the Constitution of the
States specified in Part II of the First Schedule which are at pre-
sent Chief Commissioners’ Provinces on the lines suggested by the
ad hoc Committee on Chief Commissioners’ Provinces in their
recommendations. The revised provisions proposed in this Part
would enable the recommendations of the ad hoc Committee,
if adopted by the Constituent Assembly, to be given effect to by
the President by order.
**This clause has been inserted by the Committee to provide
for the administration of State.; in Part III of the First Schedule
(e.g. the Orissa States) which have ceded full and exclusive
authority, jurisdiction and powers to the Government of India.
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Creation or
continuance
of local Legis-
lature or
Council of
Advisors.
213. The President may, by order, create or con-
tinue for any State for the time being specified in
Part II of the First Schedule and administered
through a Chief Commissioner or Lieutenant-
Governor—
(a) a local Legislature, or
(b) a Council of Advisers
or both, with such constitution, powers and func-
tions, in each case, as may be specified in the order.
5
Coorg. 214. Until other provision is made in this behalf
by the President, the constitution, powers and
functions of the Coorg Legislative Council and the
arrangements with respect to revenues collected in
Coorg and expenses in respect of Coorg shall re-
main unchanged.
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234 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948
202 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES