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Vol. 13 · pages 336–340

The Principal Architect of the Constitution of India

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elsewhere in the territory of India:— (a) alcoholic liquors for human consumption; (b) opium, Indian hemp and other narcotic drugs and narcotics, non-narcotic drugs; *but not including medical and toilet preparations contain- ing alcohol or any substance included in sub-paragraph (b) of this entry. 5 53. Taxes on lands and buildings. 54. Taxes on mineral rights, subject to any limitations imposed by Parliament by law relating to mineral develop- ment. 10 55. Capitation taxes. 56. Taxes on professions, trades, callings and employ- ments. 57. Taxes on animals and boats. 15 **58. Taxes on the sale, turnover or purchase of goods in- cluding taxes in lieu thereof on the use or consumption within the State of goods liable to taxes within the State on sale, turnover or purchase; taxes on advertisements. 59. Taxes on vehicles suitable for use on roads, whether mechanically propelled or not, including tramcars. 20 60. Taxes on the consumption or sale of electricity. 61. Taxes on the entry of goods into a local area for con- sumption, use or sale therein. 62. Taxes on luxuries, including taxes on entertainments, amusements, betting and gambling. 25 63. Tolls. 64. Inquiries and statistics for the purpose of any of the matters in this last. 65. Offences against laws with respect to any of the matters in this List. 30 66. Fees in respect of any of the matters in this List, but not including fees taken in any court. List III—Concurrent List 1. Criminal Law, including all matters included in the Indian Penal Code at the date of commencement of this Con- stitution, but excluding offences against laws with respect to 35 * See footnote to entry 86 of List I (Union List). ** This entry has been revised to follow the recommendation of the Expert Committee on the Financial Provisions of the Constitution. THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948 334 303THE DRAFT CONSTITUTION

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any of the matters specified in List I or List II and excluding the use of the naval, military and air forces in aid of the civil power. 2. Criminal Procedure, including all matters included in the Code of Criminal Procedure at the date of commencement of this Constitution. 5 3. Removal of prisoners and accused persons from one State to another State. 4. Civil Procedure, including the law of Limitation and all matters included in the Code of Civil Procedure at the date of commencement of this Constitution; the recovery in a State for the time being specified in Part I or Part II of the First Schedule of claims in respect of taxes and other public demands including arrears of land revenue and sums TPC ver- able as such, arising outside that State. 10 15 5, Evidence and oaths; recognition of laws, public acts and records and judicial proceedings. 6. Marriage and divorce; infants and minors; adoption. *7. Wills, intestacy and succession; joint family and partition; all matters in respect of which parties in judicial proceedings were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution subject to their personal law. 20 8. Transfer of property other than agricultural land; registration of deeds and documents. 9. Trusts and Trustees. 25 10. Contracts, including partnership, agency, contracts of carriage, and other special forms of contracts, but not in- cluding contracts relating to agricultural land. 11. Arbitration. 12. Bankruptcy and insolvency. 30 13. Administrators-general and official trustees. 14. Stamp duties other than duties or fees collected by means of judicial stamps, but not including rates of stamp duty. 15. Actionable wrongs, save in so far as included in laws with respect to any of the matters specified in List II. 35 16. Jurisdiction and powers of all courts, except the Supreme Court, with respect to any of the matters in this List. * The Committee is of opinion that if there is to be a uniform personal law, e.g., for Hindus, throughout India, all the matters included therein at present should be put into the Concurrent List. Hence the enlargement of his entry. 335 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948 304 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES

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17. Legal, medical and other professions. 18. Newspapers, books and printing presses. 19. Lunacy and mental deficiency, including places for the reception or treatment of lunatics and mental deficients. 20. Poisons and dangerous drugs. 5 21. Mechanically propelled vehicles. 22. Boilers. 23. Prevention of cruelty to animals. 24. Vagrancy; nomadic and migratory tribes. 25. Factories. 10 26. Welfare of labour; conditions of labour; provident funds; employers’ liability and workmen’s compensation; health insurance, including invalidity pensions; old age pensions. 27. Unemployment and social insurance. 15 28. Trade Union; industrial and labour disputes. 29. The prevention of the extension from one State to cm- other of infectious or contagious diseases or pests affecting men, animals or plants. 30. Electricity. 20 31. Shipping and navigation on inland waterways as regards mechanically propelled vessels, and the rule of the road on such waterways, and the carriage of passengers and goods on inland waterways subject to the provisions of List I with respect to National waterways. 23 32. The sanctioning of cinematograph films for exhibition. 33. Persons subjected to preventive detention under the authority of the Union. 34. Economic and social planning. *35. The principles on which compensation is to be determined for property acquired or requisitioned for the pur- poses of the Union or a State. 30 36. Inquiries and statistics for the purpose of any of the matters in this List. 37. Fees in respect of any of the matters in this List, but not including fees taken in any court. 35 * See footnote to entry 43 of List I (Union last). THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948 336 305THE DRAFT CONSTITUTION

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EIGHTH SCHEDULE [Article 303 (I) (x)] SCHEDULED TRIBES Part I MADRAS 5 1. Bagata 2, Bhottadas — Bodo Bhottada, Muria Bhottada and Sano Bhottada. 3. Bhumias — Bhuri Bhumia and Bodo Bhumia. 4. Bissoy — Barangi Jodia, Bennangi Daduva, 10 Frangi, Hollar, Jhoriya, Kollai, Konde, Paranga, Fenga Jodia, Sodo Jodia and Takora. 5. Dhakkada 6. Dombs — Andhiya Dombs, Audiniya Dombs, 15 Chonel Dombs, Christian Dombs, Mirgani Dombs, Oriya Dombs, Ponaka Dombs, Telega and Ummia. 7. Gadabas — Boda Gadaba, Cerllam Gadaba, 20 Franji Gadaba, Jodia Gadaba, Olaro Gadaba, Fangi Gadaba and Paranga Gadaba. 8. Ghaais. — Boda Ghasis and San Ghasls. 9. Gondi. — Modya Gond and Rajo Gond. 25 10. Goudus — Bato, Bhirithya, Dudhokouria, Hato, Jatako and Joria. 11. Kosalya Goudus Bosothoriya Goudus, Chitti — Goudus, Dangayath Goudus, Doddu Kamariya, Dudu 3 0 Kamaro, Ladiya Goudus and Pullosoriya Goudus. 12. Magatha Goudus Bernia Goudu, Boodo Magatha, — Dongayath Goudu, Ladya Goudu, Ponna Magatha and 35 Sana Magatha. 13. Seerithi Goudus 14. Holva. 15. Jadapus. 16. Jatapus. 40 337 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948 306 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES

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17. Kammaras. 18. Khattis-Khatti, Kommaro and Lohara. 19. Kodu. 20. Kommar. 21. Konda Dhoras. 5 22. Konda Kapus. 23. Kondareddia. 24. Kondhs — Desaya Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, Kuttiya Kondhs, Tikiria Kondhs and Yenity Kondhs. 10 25. Kotia . — Bartika, Bentho Oriya, Dhulia or Dulia, Holva Paiko, Putiya, Sanrona and Sidho Paiko. 26. Koya or Goud Raja of Rasha Koyas, Lingadhari with its subsects, — Koyas, (ordinary) and Kottu 15 Koyas 27 Madigas 28. Malas or Agency Malas or Valmikies 29. Malis. — Korchia Malis, Paiko Malis and Pedda Malis. 20 30. Maune. 31. Manna Dhora. 32. Mukha Dhora. — Nooka Dhora. 33. Muli or Muliya. 34. Muria. 25 35. Ojulus or Metta Komsalies. 36. Omanaito. 37. Paigarapu. 38. Palasi. 39. Palli. 30 40. Pentias. 41. Porjas . — Bodo, Bonda, Daruva, Didua, Jodia, Mundili, Pengu, Pydi and Saliya, 42. Reddi Dhoras. 5 43. Relli or Sachandi. 44. Ronas. 45. Savaras. — Kapu Savaras, Khutto Savaras and Maliya Savaras. THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY, FEB. 26,1948 338 307THE DRAFT CONSTITUTION