Vol. 9 · pages 56–60
What Congress and Gandhi Have Done to the Untouchables; Mr. Gandhi and the Emancipation of the Untouchables
This text was extracted automatically from the official PDF of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches, so it may contain small errors. Always check the original page before quoting.
PDF page 56 (printed page 27)
27WHAT CONGRESS AND GANDHI HAVE DONE TO THE UNTOUCHABLES :
A SHABBY SHOW
dispose of all applications for grants. The Sub-Committee consisted
of Mr. Gandhi, Pandit Motilal Nehru and Seth Jamnalal Bajaj
The following grants were voted by the Grants Sub-Committee
in the course of several meetings :—
“6. A sum of Rs. 1 lakh be voted as a grant for Swadeshi
work in Bihar and a loan of Rs. 4 lakhs recommended for
the same purpose ( i).
7. A loan of Rs. 35,000 to the C. P. (Hindustani) Provincial
Congress Committee for Swadeshi ( ii).
8. Rs. 25,000 for famine relief in the U.P. ( iii).
9. Rs. 25,000 to the Punjab Provincial Congress Committee
for famine relief, and the Jagraon School ( iv).
10. Rs. 50,000 on the telegraphic application for the relief
of the distressed in Malabar ( v).
11. Rs. 15,000 to the Gandhi Ashram, Benares City ( vi).
12. Rs. 10,000 to the Pallipadu Ashram ( vii).
13. Rs. 15,000 to the Andhra Jatheeya Kalashala,
Masulipatam (viii).
14. Rs. 10,000 to the Secretary, Taluka Congress
Committee, Karjat (Maharashtra) (xx) .
15. Rs. 10,000 to the Anatha Vidyarthi Griha, Chinchwad
(Maharashtra) (x ).
16. The applications of (1) Mr. K. G. Patade, Assistant
General Secretary of the Depressed Classes Mission
Society of India, (2) of the Kulladaikurichi National
School, Vidyasangam and (3) of the Rajahmundry
Depressed Classes Mission were rejected as unbacked
and not in accordance with the instructions issued by
the Sub-Committee (xiii).
17. Rs. 10000 to the Kerala Provincial Congress Committee
to be principally spent on Swadeshi and the popularising of
the hand-spinning and hand-weaving ( xx).
18. Rs. 60,000 to the Madras Provincial Congress
Committee (xxii) .
19. Rs. 1,50,000 set apart for the U. P. Provincial Congress
Committee (xxiii) .
20. Rs. 63,000 to the Sind Provincial Congress Committee
(xxiv).
21. Rs. 25,000 for famine relief in the Ceded Districts
in Andhra ( xxv).
22. Rs. 20,000 to the Maharashtra Provincial Congress
Committee (xxvi) .
PDF page 57
28
DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR :
WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
23. Rs. 20,000 be granted to the Ganjam District Congress
Committee for Swadeshi and for popularising hand-spinning
and hand-weaving (xvii) .”
The Working Committee dissolved the Sub-Committee by
resolution No. 8 dated the 6th November 1921 and took the
question of voting grants in its own hands.
IV. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held at Delhi on the 3rd, 5th and 6th November 1921 :—
“24. Rs. 25,000 to Mr. Phukan of Assam for the purchase
of cotton to be used in the manufacture of hand-spun yarn
and khaddar (ix) .
25. Rs. 5,000 to the Krishnapuram, Guntur District
Andhra (x ).
26. Rs. 10,000 as an additional grant to the Andhra
Jateeya Kalashala (xi) .
27. Rs. 1,000 to the Rajahmundry Depressed Classes
Mission (xii).
28. Rs. 5,000 to the Angalur Jateeya Parishramalayam
(xii).
29. Rs. 3,000 to Kautaram, Andhra ( xiv).
30. Rs. 15,000 to the Andhra Provincial Congress
Committee for general Swadeshi work ( xv).
31. Rs. 3,000 to the Masulipatam District Congress
Committee (xvi) .
32. Rs. 30,000 to the Utkal Provincial Congress Committee
earmarked for the manufacture of handspun yarn and
khaddar (xvii) .
33. Rs. 3,000 to help the toddy tappers of the Thana
District who wanted to give up their profession ( xviii) .
34. Rs. 5,000 to the Nagpur Tilak Vidyalaya ( xix).
35. Rs. 5,000 to the Nagpur Asahyogashram ( xx).
36. Rs. 25,000 to the Ajmere Provincial Congress
Committee for the purpose of increasing the production of
khaddar and charkah yarn ( xxi).
37. Rs. 18,00,000 if possible, and in any case, at least
Rs. 10,00,000 for Gujarat ( xxii).
38. Rs. 40,000 to be immediately remitted to Sjt.
C. Rajagopalachariar for the relief of the distressed in
Malabar (xxiii).”
V. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Bombay on the 22nd and 23rd November 1921:—
“39. Rs. 10,000 to the Jat Anglo Sanskrit High School,
Rohtak, Punjab ( iii).
PDF page 58 (printed page 29)
29WHAT CONGRESS AND GANDHI HAVE DONE TO THE UNTOUCHABLES :
A SHABBY SHOW
40. Rs. 25,000 to the Bijapur District Congress Committee
for famine relief and Swadeshi work ( iii).
41. Rs. 30,000 to help the dismissed mill-labourers of
Madras by giving them Swadeshi work ( iii).”
II. Grants Voted in 1922.
I. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Bombay on 17th January 1922 :—
“42. Application by the U. P. Provincial Congress
Committee for Rs. 50,000 already sanctioned and for a further
grant of one lakh of rupees for Swadeshi work, be referred
to Mahatma Gandhi for final disposal ( ii).
43. The application of the Assam Provincial Congress
Committee for a remittance of Rs. 25,000, the balance out of
the sanctioned grant of Rs. 50,000 be referred to Mahatma
Gandhi for final disposal ( vi).”
II. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Delhi on 26th February 1922 :—
“44. Rs. 10,000 for initial expenditure on foreign scheme
prepared by Mahatma Gandhi (i ).
45. Rs. 14,000 for the office expenditure for the current
year (iv).”
III. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Ahmedabad on 17th and 18th March 1922 :—
“46. Rs. 3,00,000 for organizing a larger production and
marketing of khaddar ( i).
47. Rs. 10,000 out of Rs. 50,000 already sanctioned for
the U.P. Provincial Congress Committee ( ix).
48. Rs. 5,000 to the Kerala Provincial Congress Committee
for general Congress work; amount to be deducted from
the sum of Rs. 84,000 sanctioned for relief in Malabar and
further Rs. 20,000 out of the above amount of Rs. 84.000 be
remitted for relief work ( x).
49. Rs. 10,000 to the Rohtak Anglo-Vernacular School ( xi).
50. Rs. 15,000 out of the amount of Rs. 25,000 sanctioned
for famine relief in the Ceded Districts be paid to Sjt. T.
Prakasam representing the Andhra Provincial Congress
Committee( xii).”
IV. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held at Calcutta on the 20th, 21st and 22nd April 1922 :—
“51. Rs. 5,000 to the Antyaja Karyalaya, Ahmedabad, for
organizing education amongst Depressed Classes in Gujarat (v).
PDF page 59
30
DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR :
WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
52. Rs. 40,000 as loan to Moulvi Badrul Hasan of
Hyderabad Deccan to be exclusively devoted to the Khaddar
work ( vi).
53. Rs. 25,000 to the Nationalist Journals Ltd., to enable
them to re-start the Independent and run it on Congress
lines, providing for a lien on properties of the Company for
the amount advanced (xix) .”
V. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Bombay on the 12th, 13th, 14th and 15th May 1922 :—
“54. Rs. 17,381 to the Antyaja Karyalaya, Ahmedabad,
in addition to Rs. 5,000 already granted (x).
55. Resolved that the Punjab Provincial Congress
Committee’s application for Rs. 1,25,000 for Shahadara
Depressed Classes settlement cannot be considered
unless the Working Committee is satisfied that
sufficient funds are raised locally to start the scheme
and the scheme so started is in working order (xi).
56. Resolved that Rs. 5,000 be earmarked for
Ahmednagar Depressed Classes home and that the
amount be recommended to be paid when the Working
Committee is satisfied that the home is started by local
efforts and is in working order (xii).
57. Rs. 10,000 be earmarked for Depressed Classes
work in Madras, as applied for by Mr. S. Srinivas
lyengar, to be paid when the application is sent to this
Committee through the Provincial Congress Committee
and on this Committee being satisfied that at least an
equal amount is raised by local effort (xiii).
58. Rs. 7,000 to Mr. T. Prakasam for Depressed
Classes work in Andhra (xxiv).”
VI. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Lucknow on June 6th, 7th and 10th, 1922 :—
“59. Rs. 50,000 for khaddar work in Sind-Province ( vii).
60. Rs. 1,000 be advanced to Sjt. C. Rajagopalachariar
for contingent expenses (viii).”
VII. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Delhi on 30th June 1922 :—
“61. Rs. 180 per mensem for the next three months be
sanctioned for the expenses of six workers from Bengal to
serve in Assam ( vi).”
VIII. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Bombay on 18th and 19th July 1922 :—
“62. Rs. 5,000 to Assam (i ).
PDF page 60 (printed page 31)
31WHAT CONGRESS AND GANDHI HAVE DONE TO THE UNTOUCHABLES :
A SHABBY SHOW
63. Rs. 1,50,000 each as loan for Khaddar work in Andhra
and Utkal (x ).”
IX. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Calcutta on 18th, 19th and 25th November 1922 :—
“64. Rs. 3,00,000 to Gujarat as grant ( xii).
65. Rs. 16,000 for the expenses of the Civil Disobedience
Enquiry Committee (xxi) .”
III. Grants Voted in 1923.
I. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting held
in Gaya on the 1st and 2nd of January 1923 :—
“66. Rs. 3,000 to the General Secretary, Indian
National Social Conference, for the removal of
untouchability and the promotion of temperance and
inter-communal unity (xxii).
67. Rs. 1,200 as aid to the Navayuga, a Hindi daily
paper of Allahabad, on condition that it would carry on
propaganda in pursuance of the resolutions of the Congress
held at Gaya (xxxi) .
68. Rs. 10,000 for the Congress Publicity Bureau ( xxxii).”
II. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Allahabad on 26th and 28th February 1923 :—
“69. Rs. 10,000 for the Depressed Classes work by
the Tamil Desh Provincial Congress Committee (vi).
70. Loan of Rs. 15,000 be advanced to the U.P. Provincial
Congress Committee on the application of Pandit Jawaharlal
Nehru ( x).
71. A loan of Rs. 15,000 be advanced to Tamil Desh
Provincial Congress Committee on the application of Mr. C.
Rajagopalachariar (x ).
72. Rs. 5,000 granted to the IT. P. Provincial Congress
Committee for Gandhi Ashram, Benares ( xi).”
III. Grants voted by the Working Committee at its meeting
held in Bombay on, 23rd, 24th, 25th, 26th 27th and 28th May
1923 :—
“73. Loan of Rs. 5 lakhs to the Gujarat Provincial Congress
Committee to relieve the surplus stock of khadi in various
provinces in the country ( v).
74. Loan of Rs. 50,000 be advanced to Bengal Provincial
Congress Committee for Khadi work ( viii).
75. Rs. 15,000 to the Bihar Rashtriya Vidyalaya (xii) .