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Vol. 16 · pages 196–200

The Pali Grammar and Pali–English Dictionary

This text was extracted automatically from the OCR copy of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches, so it may contain small errors. Always check the original page before quoting.

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172 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES f[kyks % Stubborness, obstinacy, waste or follow land (f[ky) f[kyks % A pin, a stake (dhy) [kh.kchtks % Whose germ of existence has withered, whose karma is exhausted, an Arhata ({kh.k $ oht) [kh.kiquOHkoks % One for whom rebirth has come to an end, an Arhata ({kh.k $ iquj~ $ Hko) [kh.kkloks % One in whom human passion is extinct, an Arhata ({kh.k $ vkL=ko) f[kUuks % Tired, distressed (f[kUu ¾ f[kn~) [kh.kks % Decreased, decayed, ceased, died out ({kh.k ¾ f{k) f[kiua % Throwing (f{ki~ $ vu) f[kifr % To throw, to discharge to shoot (f{ki~) f[kifr % To sneeze (f{ko~] {khow] {khcw] {kqa) f[kfirda % A sneeze f[kIiks % (adj) Quick, speedy (f{kiz) [khja % Milk ({khj) [khj..koks % The mythical ocean or sea ({khj $ v.kZo) [khjkidks % Drinking milk ({khji $ d) [khfjdk % A sort of dali-tree Buchanania Latifolia ({khfjdk) [khjksnd] [khjksnks % Water from the milk ocean ({khj $ mnd) f[krks % Exhausted (f{kr ¾ f{k) f[kÙkks % Thrown; darted (f{kIr ¾ f>i~) [kh;ua % Being angry, complaining, murmuring [kh;fr % To waste away, to be exhausted, to come to an end: to be angry, to complain ({kh;rs ¾ f{k) [kks % Indeed ([kyq) [kksHksfr % To shake, to agitate, to stir-up ({kksHk;fr ¾ {kqHk~) [kkseks % Flaxen ({kkSe) [kks.Mks % Lame ([kksM) [kksiu % See [kks [kqnk % Hunger ({kq/k) [kqí?kf.Vdk % A fringe of bell used as ornaments ({kqnz?kf.Vdk) [kqítUrq] Urqdks % A worm ({kqnz $ tUrq) [kqídks % Small ({kqnzd) [kqía % Honey ({kkSnz)

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173PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY [kqíkuq[kqídks % Small and trifling ({kqnz $ vuq $ {kqnz $ d) [kqíks % Small, vile, low, poor, miserable ({kqnz) [kqfnrks % Hungry ({kqf/r) [kqT×kks % Hump backed, crooked (dqCt) [kqyq[kqyqdjdks % Making a scraping noise [kqfIiiklk % Hunger and thirst ({kq/ $ fiiklk) [kqfIiikflrks % (Adj) Hungry and thirsty ({kq/fiikflr) [kqjXxa % Hall in which the heads of Buddhist-priest were shaved ({kqj $ vxkj) [kqjdks % Name of a tree ({kqjd) [kqjIiks % An arrow with a horse-shoe head ({kqjiz) [kqjfr % To cut, to scratch ({kqj~] [kqj~) [kqjks % A razor; a sharp-blade ({kqj) [kqjks % The hoof of a horse or ox ([kqj) [[k % See [kks [;k % Indication, sign ([;k) [;krks % Known, famous ([;kr ¾ [;k) fdfCc/kua % Rules of Krit affixes (Ñr~ $ fo/ku) fdfCcla % Fault, demerit, sin (fdfy"k) fdpdks % A sort of Bamboo arundo kaska (dhpdks) fdPpkf/dj.ka % A question or case that arises in connection with the performance of ecclesiastical duties or rites (ÑR; $ vf/dj.k) fdPpdkjks % Performing services or duties (ÑR; $ dj) fdPpkfdPpkfu % Duties great and small, all sorts of duties (ÑR; $ ÑR;) fdPNks % (adj) Difficult, troublesome, wearisome, labourious, painful (ÑPN~) fdPpks % That ought to be done (ÑR;) dhnh % Like what ? (dhn‘’k~) dhfnD[kks % Of what sort ? (dhn‘’k~) dhdh % The blue jay (fdfd) fdy % So they say (fdy) fdGk % Sport, amusement, play (ØhMk) fdyeua % Fatigue (Dye~ $ vu~) fdyeFkks % Fatigue (DyeFk)

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174 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES fdyefr % To be tired, worn out, troubled, exhausted (Dye~) dhGua % Playing, sport (ØhMu) fdyTtks % A mat, matting (fdfyTt) fdyUrks % Wearied, exhausted (DykUr~ ¾ Dye) fdyklks % A contagious complaint, dry leprosy (fdykl) dhGfr % To play, to sport (ØhM) fdyslks % Sin, depravity, corruption, human-passion, moral defilement, lust (Dys’k~) fdfyUuks % Wet (fDyUu $ fDyn~) fdfyLlfr % To suffer, to be injured; to be depraved (fDy’k~) dhfGra % See dhGfr dhfyrks % Bound (dhfyr ¾ dhy~) fdfyVòks % Afflicted, suffering: depraved; sinful, polluted, vicious: soiled: dirty: contradictory (fDy"V ¾ fDy’k~) dhyks % A pin; a stake (dhy) dhykseda % This word is (Dyheu~ $ d) fld % Why? Pray! What! (fde~) fde˜ı % (adv) Far more (fde~ $ v˜ı) fdefi % Far more (fde~ $ vfi) fdeRFkks % What need? (fde ~ $ vFkZ) fdfe % A worm, an insect (Ñfe) fdfetks (adj) % Produced by a worm; silken (Ñfet) fldukeks] fdUukeks % Having what name (fde~ $ ukeu~) (adj) fldfufeÙkks (adj) % Having what mark? (fde~ $ fufeÙk) fldiPp;k % By means of what? (fde~ $ izR;;kr~) fldiek.kks (adj) % How large? of what dimensions? (fde~ $ izek.k) fldEiqfjlks % A class of demigods in the service of kuvera (fde~ $ iq#"k) fldl.Bkuks (adj) % Having what shape? (fde~ $ laLFkku) fldlq (adv) % How? (fde~ $ fLon~) fldlq (neut. pron.) % What (fde~ $ fLon~) fldlqdks % The tree Butea frondosa (fld’kqd) fdeq % How much more! (fde~ $ m) fdeqrk % How much more! (fde~ $ mr) fldcnUrh % Report, rumour (fldonUrh)

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175PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY fldEoknh (adj) % Saying what? holding what doctrine? (fde $ okfnu~) fldE;Fkk (adv.) % How? (fde~ $ ;Fkk) fd.kkfr % To buy (Øh) fld×pua % Anything, something; moral defilement, sin, clinging to the world, attachment (fldpu) fd×pkfi % However much, although (fldfpn~ $ vfi) fd×psfr % To crush, to trample fdf×p (adv) % A little, rather (fldfpn~) fdf×pda % A small thing, any trifle fdf×peÙka % A little, some trifle (fldfpn~ $ ek=k) fdfT“D[kks % A filament, especially of the lotus (fd×tYd) fd˜ïkj.kk (adv) % On account of what? Why? fd˜ïj.kh;a % Business, job (fde~ $ dj.kh; ¾ Ñ) fd˜ïjks $ fd˜ïkjks % A servant (flddj) fdf˜ï.kh % A small bell (fdf˜ï.kh) fdf˜ï.khda $ dks % A small bell (fdf˜ïf.kd) fdf˜ïjkrks % Name of a plant (fldfdjkr) fd..ka % Ferment, yeast (fd.o) fdUukeks % See Kimnamo fdUujks % A class of semigods in the service of Kuvera (flduj) fdfUufeÙkks (adj) % Having what mark? (fde~ $ fufeÙk) fdUuq % See dks] fld fdfUr (adv) % How? Pray! (fde~ $ bfr) fdfiyks % An ant (fiihy) fdfifŠdks % An ant (fiihfyd) fdjk (adv) % They say: its said (fdy) fdj.kks % A ray of light (fdj.k) fdjkrks % A man of a tribe of out caste hillmen or aborigines (fdjkr) fdjhVks $ Va % A diadem (fdjhV) fdfj;k $ fdfj;a % Action, performance, work, deed (fØ;k) fdjks % A parrot (dhj) fdly;a % A sprout, a shoot (fdly;) fdfLefp % See Koci

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176 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES fdlks % (adj) Thin, emaciated; small, poor, mean (fDy’k~) fdlksjks % A colt (fd’kksj) fdLlk % See dks fdr $ fdrks % A grammatical term, a krit affix (Ñr~) fdrdks % A word formed with a krit affix (Ñr~ $ vd) fdroks % A gambler; a cheat, a rogue (fdro) fdrks % Bought (Øhr ¾ Øh) dhVks % A worm, an insect (dhV) fdÙkdks (adj) % How much? How great? How many? fdÙkua % Mention, report (dhrZu) fdÙkkork (adv) % How far? to what extent? In how many ways? fdÙksfr % To proclaim, to celebrate, to publish, to announce, to propound, to call (o‘r~) fdVqa % Growing corn, the crop of the ground (Ñ"V ¾ Ñ"k) fdfÙk % Fame, renoun; report, rumour (dh£r) fdfÙkek (adj) % Renowned (dh£reUr~) fdfÙkeks (adj) % Artificial, factitious, false (Ñf=ke~) fdfÙklíks % Fame reputation (dh£r $ ’kCn) dhok (adv) % How? how much? (fd;Ur~) dks (Interr. pron.)% Who? which? what? of what sort? (fde~) dksPpa % A comb: some sort of couch dksfp $ dksfpn~ % Any, some (fde~ fpn~) dksn.Ma % A bow (dksn.M) dks/uks (adj) % Angry, passionate (Øks/u) dks/sfr % To make angry (Øks/;fr ¾ Øq/) dks/ks % Anger, wrath (Øks/) dksg××ka % Hypocrisy, deceit (dqgu $ ;) dkstoks % A goat’s hair, cover-let of fine workmanship dksduna % The red lotus (dksdun) dksdkldks % The red lotus dksfdyks % The Indian cuckoo (dksfdy) dksdks % A wolf (dksd) dksykgyks $ ya % Uproar, tumult, shouting, screaming (dksykgy) dksyda % Black-pepper: a particular perfume (dksyd)