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Vol. 16 · pages 226–230

The Pali Grammar and Pali–English Dictionary

This text was extracted automatically from the OCR copy of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches, so it may contain small errors. Always check the original page before quoting.

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202 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES eUnkfduh % A name of the akasaganga or ecclestial rivers: a name of one of the great lakes of Himvanta (eUnkfduh) e.MyXxks % A crooked sword; a sabre (e.My $ vxz) e.Mya % A disk, a circle; a circuit, circumference; a district comprising number of villages; a region, a province; a heap; a multitude (e.My) e.Myekyks % A circular house with a peaked roof; a pavillion (e.My $ eky) e.Myh (adj) % A circle, a disk (e.Myh) e.Mfyda % Anything round, a circle or globle (e.My $ bd) e.MfyLljks % A ruler, a sovereign (e.My $ bZ'oj) e.Mua % Adornment, an ornament (e.Mu) e.Muks (adj) % Adorning (e.Mu) e.Mia % A roofed open hall, generally built for a temporary purpose, a pavillion (e.Mi) e.Mkisfr % To cause to be adorned eUnkjoks % Erythrina fulgens (eUnkjo) eUnkjks % A name of the western mountain behind which the sun sets (eUnkj) e.Msfr % To adorn, to decorate (e.M) eUnhHkkoks % Slackening, dulling (eUnh $ Hkko) efUnja % A house, an edifice: a town (efUnj) ef.Mrks % Adorned (ef.Mr) eUnks % Slow: stupid: dull: small: low: slight: weak (eUn) e.Mks % Scum (e.M) e.Mqd.Vdks % A Mandu thorn, supposed to destroy a tree or plant piecered with it e.Mwdks % A frog (e.Mwd) eusfldk % One of the amusements forbidden to a Bhikkhu, guessing the thoughts of others (eul~ $ ,"k~ $ bdk) ekusfr % To honour, to revere (eku;fr ¾ eu~) eÄõfyêòdk % Foundation stone (eÄõy $ b"Vd) eÄõyks (adj) % Auspicious, lucky: joyous festive; belonging to state occasions (eÄõy) ef.k % A gem, a jewel: a waterpot (ef.k) ekf.k % Proud, thinking, fancying (ekfuu~)

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203PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY ef.kcU/ks % The wrist (ef.k $ cU/) ekfudk % A weight = four Donas (ekf.kdk) ef.kda $ dks % A waterpot (ef.kd) ef.kD[kU/ks % A magic jewel (ef.k $ LdU/) ef.kyD[k.ka % Telling a person’s fortune from the jewels in his possession (ef.k $ y{k.k) ef.ke;ks (adj) % Made of jems or jewelled (ef.ke;) efufUnz;a % The mind, the intellect (eul~ $ bfUnz;) ef.klIiks % A sort of venomous snake (ef.k $ liZ) ekfurks % Honoured (ekfuu~ $ eu~) efuÙka % See Mannati e×tjh % A sprout, a compound pedicle (e×tjh) e×tsêòks (adj) % Light red (e×th"B) e×thjks % A foot ring, bangle (e×thj) ef×têòk % Bengal madder (ef×t"B) e×tq (adj) % Beautiful, lovely, delightful (e××kq) e×tqlk % A basket, or casket (e×tw"kk) e×twldks % Name of a eclestial flower (e×tw"kd) eÄï (adj) % Troubles, restless, disturbed, put out, irritable, annoyed, angry-fretful, discontented (eÄ~) e××kfr % To think, to suppose, to imagine, to consider; to esteem, to know, to believe, to understand (eu~) euks $ eua % The mind, the intellect, the thoughts, the heart (eul~) ekuks % Pride, arrogance, variety, honour, respect (eku) euksHkw % Kama, the God of love, Indian Cupid (euksHkw) euksnqPpfjra % Sin of the mind or thoughts (eul~ $ nql~ $ pfjr) euksgjks (adj) % Striking, beautiful, charming, captivating (euksgj) eukse; (adj) % Springing from the mind, caused by the mind (euks $ e;) euksiqCcÄõeks (adj) % Having mind for its predecessor, following upon, one resulting from the mind or thoughts, caused by the mind (eul~ $ iwoZ $ xe) euksjeks (adj) % Pleasant, delightful, beautiful (euksje) euksjFkks % Wish, desire (eul~ $ jFk) eukslsêòks (adj) % Governed by the mind, founded on the mind (eul~ $ Js"B) euksflyk % Redgar or red arsenic, vermillion (eul~ $ f'kyk)

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204 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES eUrk % Wisdom eUrCcks % To be thought, to be considered (eUrO; ¾ eu~) eUrHkk.kh (adj) % Speaking wisely eUr?kjks (adj) % Versed in the Mantras (eU=k $ /j) eUr.ka % Deliberation, consultation, resolution (eU=k.k) eUrsfr % To consult, to deliberate, to discuss; to talk, to converse (eU=k~) eUFkuh % A churn (eUFkuh) eUFkkuks % A churning-stick (eUFkku~) eUFkjks % Stupid, slow (eUFkj) eUFkks % A churning-stick: a sort of rice-cake (eUFk) eUrh % A councellor, a minister (efU=ku~ $ bUnz) eUrks % Deliberation resolution, council, design, plan, artifice: Vedic hymns: a sacred text: a mystic verse; a charm, an incantation (eU=k) eUraq $ eURok % See e××kfr euqtkf/iks % A king (euqt $ vf/i) euqt % A man (euqt) ekuqUuda % Beauty, charm (ekuksKd) euqUuks (adj) % Beautiful, pleasing, delightful (euksK) ekuqldks (adj) % Human (ekuq"kd) ekuqlks (adj) % Human (ekuq"k) euqLldks (adj) % Human (euq"; $ d) euqLlÙka % Man’s condition, humanity (euq";Ro) euqLlks % Human being, a man (euq";) ekidks % Causing to appear by supernatural ekisfr % To make, to prepare: to cause to appear by supernatural power, to create (eki;fr ¾ ek) ekj/sÕ;a % The realm of Mara or Death, Sansara or continued existence (ekj $ /s; ¾ /k) ekjth % Conqueror of Mara, epithet of Buddha (ekj $ ftr~) ekjdks % A slayer (ekjd) ejEeks (adj) % Burmese ej.ka % Death (ej.k) ej.ka % Killing, Slaughter (ekj.k) ej.klfr % Recollection of death, meditation on death (ej.k $ Le`fr)

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205PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY ekjkisfr % To cause to be killed, to put to death ejfr] eh;fr] % To die (e~) feÕ;fr ekjÙka % State of being Mara, Maraship ekjsfr % To destroy, to kill, to murder (ekj;fr $ e`) efjpa % Pepper (efjp) ejhfp % A ray of light: mirage (ejhfp) ejhfpdk % Mirage (ejhfpdk) ekfjfpdks (adj) % Prepared with pepper, peppered (ekfjfpd) ekfjlks (adj) % Madiso ekfjlks % A venerable person: the plant amaranthus polygamus (efj"k) ekfjrks % See Mareti efj;knk % A boundary, limit: relitude good conduct (e;kZnk) ejks % Death (ej) ekjks % Death: killing: the tempter, the Evil Principle (ekj) e# % A sandy desert: a mountain (e#) e# % A deva (e#r~) ek:rks % Wind (ek:r) elDdlkjks % A name of Indra’s city ekldks % A bean or vetch: a weight: two ganjas, a coin of low value (ek"kd) elkjxŠa % A precious stone: a sort of cats-eye (eqlkjxRo) elkjdks % A sort of bed efl % Soot, ink (ef"k) eklks % A sort of kidney-bean; a coin=Masaka (ek"k) eklks $ ekla % A month (ekl) eLlq % The beard ('eJq) elqj % A sort of lentil (elqj) ekrk % Mother or maternal grandmother (ekr`) ekrCcks % To be measured (ekrO; ¾ ek) erdks (adj) % Dead, belonging to the dead (e`rd) ekrfy % Name of a character of Sakka or Indra (ekrfy) ekrkegks % Maternal grandfather (ekrkeg) erÄõtks % An elephant (erÄõt)

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206 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES ekrÄõks % An elephant; low-caste person (ekrÄõ) ekrkisfÙkHkjks (adj) % Supporting ones parents (ekr` $ fir` $ Hkj) ekrkisfÙkdks (adj) % Belonging to father and mother (ekr`] fir` $ d) ekrkfirjks % Parents (ekrkfir`) erihfrdks % One whose father is dead (er $ fir` $ d) ekrjk % See ekrk eFkua % Churning, crushing (eFku) eFkfr % To churn; to stir up, to agitate: to crush, to destroy (eFk~) efr % Mind; intelligence: thought: imagination: knowledge: wisdom: wish: advise (efr) ekfr % See ekrk ekrh % A conduit, canal ekfrdk % A canal for irrigation: a conduit, watercourse: heading, outline, sketch: text: list: table of contents (ekr`dk) efrek (adj) % Sensible, intelligent, wise (efreUr~) ekfrrks (adj) % On the mother’s side (ekr` $ rl~) ekfr;ks (adj) % Maternal (ekr` $ ;) erks % Having died: dead (e`r $ e`) erks % Thought, considered; believed: understood; known (er ¾ eu~) eÙkk % Measure, quantity: right or suitable quantity, modernation: little: greatness, importance (ek=kk) eÙkdkfluh % A charming woman (eÙk $ dkf'kuh) eÙkda % A substitute for mattam eÙka % This word is used only as the latter part of a compound with the meaning “measure, quantity” or exact quantity or “exact time, as soon as (ek=kk) eÙk××kw (adj) % Moderate, temperate (ek=k $ K) eÙk××kwrk % Moderation (ek=k $ K $ rk) eÙkkflrk % Moderation in eating, temperance (ek=k $ vkf'ku~ $ rk) eÙksÕ;rk % State of being a mother, maternity (ekr` $ ,; $ rk) eÙksÕ;ks (adj) % Maternal (ekr` $ ,;) eRFkdks $ da % The head: top; summit, end: excellence, eminance (eLrd) eRFkyqÄõa % The brain (eLrqyqÄõ) eêòks $ eêðks % Polished, cleansed, pure (e`"V ¾ e`t~)