Vol. 16 · pages 676–680

652 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES Shark, edjks Tiger, C;kX/ksa Tortoise, dqEeks Turtle, dPNiks Viper, xksulks Wolf, odks 13. Birds and Insects, ifD[kuks] [kqítUroks p Ant, fiihfydk_ fdfifŠdk Red-ant, rEcfdfifŠdk White-ant, mifpdk Ant-hill, cfEedks Bat-large, trqdk Bat-small oXxqfy (f) Beak, eq[krq.Ma Bee, e/qdjks] vfy (m) Blue jay, fddh (m) Bug, e.dq.kks Carpenter-bee, Hkejks Centipede, lrinh (m) Cock, dqØï˜Vks Crane, cdks Crest, phjh (f) Crow, dkdks Crow-she dkdh Curlew, dks×pk Dove, diksrks Drake, dknEcks Eagle, x#Gks Egg, v.Mks Feather, iRFka] is[kq.ka Flea, mIikrdks Fly, efD[kdk Goose, Ruddy, pØïokdks Grass hopper, lyHkks Gracula religiosia, lkfGdk Hawk, lsuks Hen, dqdqVh (f); ifD[k/suq (f) Herd, ;wFkks Heron, d.dks House-lizard, ?kjxksfGdk Indian-cuckoo dksfdyks Locust, ir˜ıks Leach, tkywdk Louse, mQdk Mosquito, edlks Nest, dqykodks Isprey, dqØï˜gks Owl, mGwdks Parrot, lqdks] lqoks Peacock, e;wjks Peacock’s tail, czfjga Pheasant, oudqØïVks Pigeon, ikjkorh Raven, dkdksyh Serpent’s body, Hkksxks Serpent’s slough fuEeksdks Serpent’s fang, lEinkBk] vklh (f) Sparrow, pkrdh Spider, m..kukHkh (m) Swan, galks Venom, fola Vulture, fxT>ks Wing, iD[kks Worm, fdfe] dhVks 14. Gems and Minerals, jru [k.khtkuh Brass, jhjh (f) vkjdwVks Bronze, dalks Cats-eye, osGqfjia Copper, rEcks Coral, iokya Diamond, oftja

653PALI : DICTIONARY Emerald, ejdVa Gem, ef.k (m) Gold lqo..ka, Bullion, fgj××ka Iron, v;ks_ dkyk;la Lapis, lazuli, uhyef.k (m) Lead, friq (nt) Pearl, eqÙkk Plumbago, vCHkda Quick silver, ikjnks Ruby, yksfgr˜ïks Sapphire, bUnuhyks Silver, jtra Topaz, iQqLljkxks 15. The Universe, yksd/krq Cloud, oykgdks Cold, lhra Comet, /wedsrq (m) Constellation, uD[kÙka Darkness, vU/dkjks Dew, rqfgua Eclipse of the moon, pUnXxkgks Eclipse of the sun, lqfj;Xxkgks Fire, vfXx (m) Hail-storm, djdk Heat, m.ga Heaven, nsoyksdks_ lXxks Hell, fuj;ks Ice, fgea Light, vkyksdks Lightening, foTtq (f) Meteor, mØïkikrks Moon, pUnks; moon-beams pfUnda Planet, xgrkjk (f) Rain, es?kks] oLla] oqfVò Rain-bow, bUn/uq (nt) Rising of the moon, pUnksn; Rising of the sun, lqfj;ksn;ks Rotation, ifjCHke.ka Sky, vkdklks] uHka Snow, rqfgua Snow-storm, fgeikrks Summer, fxEgku] funk Thunder, Fkfura; Thunder-bolt vlfu (f) Water, tya] mnda Wind, okrq_ ok;q (m) World, yksdks Zodiac, jkflpØïa 16. The earth, iBoha Antartic zone, fourdks Arctic zone, djohdks Cave, xqgk City, uxja] iqja Content, egknhiks Country, jVòa] tuin Desert, dUrkjks Dust, /wfy (f) Empire, vf/jTta Field, [ksÙka Forest, oua] vj××ka Garden, vkjkeks] mÕ;kua Gravel, lD[kjk Ground, Hkwfe (f) Island, nhiks Kingdom, jTta Land, Fkya Market town, fuxeks Mine, vkdjks Metropolis, jkt/kuh (f), vXxuxja Mountain, iCcrks_ Peak, fxfjfl[kja Mud, i˜ïks] dyya

654 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES North-pole, lqnLluks North-temperate zone, bZl/jks Path, eXxks Precipice, iiQkrks Province, inslks_ Sub-province, miinslks Rugged land t˜ıyks Rock, lsyks Sand, fldrk] okfydk Site for a building, ?kjoRFkq Soil, efÙkdk South-pole vLld..kks South temperate zone, usfeU/jks Stone, flyk] iklk.kks Swamp, vuqiks Table-land, lkuq (m) Valley, miPpdk Village, xkeks 17. Water-Storage and Water-ways, tykl;k] tyeXxk p Bank (River’s), rhja] dwya_ across, ikja; Near, vksja Bathing place, ugkufrRFka Billow, dŠksyks Boat, nks.kh (f), ukok Ship’s boat, iksVks Bubble, cqCcqya Canal, tyekfrdk Cause, [kqídnks.kh (f) Cascade, fuT>jks Captain of a ship; fu;edks Conch l…ks Cyclone, osjEHkokrks Engineer of a ship, ;fUrdks Drain, ifj[kk Favourable wind, vuqdwyokrks Ferry, frRFka Fish, ehuks; Fish-hook, ofyla Fish-trap, dqfeua Flood, vks?kks; Great flood, egks?kks Foam, iQs.ka Lagoon, yks.kh (f) Lake, ljks] rGkdks] Small lake iQŠya Lotus-pond, vEcqftuh (f) Man-of-war ;q…ukok Mast, dwidks Merchant-vessel, okf.ktukok Net, tkya Oar, vkfjÙka Ocean, leqíks] lkxjks Opposite wind, fo:…okrks Oyster, flfIidk Pilot, d..k/kjks Pond, iksD[kjk.kh (f) Pool, lksCHkks; Rocky-pool lks.Mh Raft, mGqEiks River, unh (f) Mouth of a river, unheq[ka Rudder, xksVfolks Sail, ydkjks Sailor, ukfodks Salt-water, [kkjksnda Ship, ukok Shore, osyk Suice, tyfuXxeks Stream, dqUunh (f) Submarine, vUrksndukok Tank, okih (f), tykl;ks Torrent, ty/kjk Vallisneria, lsokyks Voyage, leqíxeua Water-drop, Fksoks Water-fall, fuT>jks Wave, mfe (f); rj˜ıks Well, dwiks Whirl pool, vkoVðks Yatch, ydkjukok

655PALI : DICTIONARY Bank, /ukxkja Barber’s shop, ugkfirlkyk Barrack, ;ks/fuoklks Carpenter’s shed, oVòdhlkyk Cemetery, lqlkua Church, nsok;rua College, foTtky;ks Factory, dEeUrlkyk Flower garden, iq"iQkjkeks Granary, /××kkxkja Hospital, vkjksX;lkyk Hotel, Hkkstukxkja Jail, cU/ukxkja Law-court, fofuPN;lkyk_ vf/dj.kVòkua Lunatic asylum, mEeÙkky;ks Market, vki.kks Orchard, iQykjkeks Park, mÕ;kua Pharmacy, HkslTtkxja Photographic Studio, Nk;k:ilkyk Playground, dsfGe.Mya Pleasure-garden, mÕ;kua Police-station, HkVkxkja Post-office, lUnslkxkja Pottery, dqEHkdkjlkyk Printing office, eqí˜ïuky;ks Prison, dkjk Race-course, vLle.Mya Railway-station, /wejFkfuoÙkua Rest-house, foLlkelkyk Sanitorium, lksfRFklkyk School, ikBlkyk Smithy, dEHkkjlkyk Surgery, lŠdÙkky;ks Tavern, ikudfUnja Technical school, flIik;rua Temple, fogkjks_ vLleks Theatre, uPplkyk University, fuf[kyfoTtky;ks Warehouse, Hk.Mkxkja Weaving hall, isldkjlkyk 18. Public Places and such other buildings in a country, egktfudVòkukfu 19. Things and persons in a city, ukxfjdoRFkwuh iqXxyk p Bastion, míkiks Chosen beauty of a town, uxjlksfHkuh (f) City-gate, uxj}kja City-wall, ikdkjks Citizen, ukxfjdks Clock-tower, ?kfVdkFkEHkks Council-chamber, efUrlHkk Crossing of roads, pPpja Customs office, djXxkgky;ks Education office, vT>kiufdPpky;ks Gate-way, cfg}kja Inner-city, vUrsiqja Light house, inhikxkjks Mayor, uxjxqfVðdks Moat, fnfX?dk] ifj[kk Municipality, uxjlHkk] Members of Municipality uxjlfHkdks Museum, vCHkqroRFkqfup;ks Palace, jktefUnja Royal-bed, flfjl;ua Royal-chamber, fljhxCHkks Royal-garden, jktqÕ;kua

656 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES Royal-treasury, jktdkslks Scavanger, uxjlks/dks Secretariat, egkys[kdky;ks State elephant, e˜ıygRFkh State-chariot, jktjFkks State horse, e˜ıyLlks Street, ohf/_ jPNk Town-hall, lUFkkxkjks War-office, ;q…&fdPpky;ks Watch-tower, vVðkydks 20. Government, jTtikyua Ally, feÙklsuk Ammunition, ;q…ksidj.kkuh Archer, /uq…jks Armour, dopks] lUukgks Armoured, lUu… (pp) Army, ;q…lsuk Army of elephants, gfRFklsuk Hostile army, lÙkqlsuk Army of troops, lsukC;qgks Arrow, ljks_ d.Mks Artillery, ukfG;Urlsuk Banner, irkdk Battalion, v.khda Battle, ;q…a Battle axe, dqBkjh (f) Battle field, ;q…Hkwfe (f) Baynet, egkNwfjdk Body-gaurd, v.khdVks Bow, /uq (nt) Cavalry, vLllsuk Camp, [kU/kokjks Cannon, egkvfXxukGh (m) Chamberlain, flfjl;uikydks Constable, jktHkVks Consul, jktkuq;qÙkks Councillor, efUr (m); Privy-councillor, lfpoks Crown-prince ;qojktk (m) Dagger, Nwfjdk Defeat, ijkt;ks Disunion, Hksnks Emblem of Royalty, jktddqFke.Mkuh (nt) Emperor, vf/jktk (m) Empress, vf/jkftuh (f) Envoy, jktnwrks Fighting, ;qU>ua General, lsukifr (m) Government agent of a province e.Mfy Handle of a sword, Fk# (m) Head of the army, vXxlsukifr (m) Head of the public works, dfEedkePpks Hero, ohjks] egk;ks…ks Infantry, inkfr (m) Killing, guua King, ujifr (m) Kingdom, jTta] foftra King’s command, jktk.kk King’s command sword-bearer vflXxkgdks Lord Chancellor, vD[knLlkePpks Minister, vePpks , of education vt>kiukePpks , - of health, lks[;kePpks Navy, ukfodlsuk Parasol, lsrPNÙka Peace, lkea Prime Minister, egkePpks Punishment, n.Mks % dkj.kk Queen, jkftuh (f) Quiver, ljdykiks