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Vol. 16 · pages 91–95

The Pali Grammar and Pali–English Dictionary

This text was extracted automatically from the OCR copy of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches, so it may contain small errors. Always check the original page before quoting.

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67PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY vk;fr % Futurity, the future : length = majesty (vk;fr) vk;kfr % To go; to approach: to return (vk $ ;k) vk;frdks % Future (vk;fr $ d) vk;rks % Long (vk;r $ ;e~) vk;Ùkrk % Dependence (vk;Ùk $ vk) vk;Ùkks % Dependent, belonging to (vk;Ùk ¾ ;r~) v;ks] v;a % Iron (v;l~) vk;ks % Gain; revenue: coming in, entrance (vk;) vk;ks/ua % Battle (vk;ks/u) v;ksXxks % An iron-lipped pestle for husking paddy (v;l~ $ vxz) v;ks?kuks % A sledge hammer (v;l~ $ /u) v;ksxks % Wrong practice (v $ ;ksx) vk;ksxks % Occupation (vk $ ;ksx) v;ksxqyks % An iron ball (v;ksxqM) v;kse;ks % Made of iron (v;l~ $ e;) v;ksfulks % See ;ksfulks vk;q % Life vk;ql vk;q…a % See voq/a vk;qdks % Living (vk;ql~ $ d) vk;qla % Duration of life (vk;q"k) vk;qÙkks % Endowed, furnished with (vk;qr ¾ ;q) vk;qÙkdks % An agent, manager, superintendent (vk;qDr $ ,d) v;qÙkks % Improper, wrong (v $ ;qDr ¾ ;qt~) vÕ;dks % A grandfather, an ancestor (vk;Zd) vÕ;ks % A Lord: chief: master: a Buddhist priest (vk;Z)

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68 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES B cCctks % A sort of coarse grass (oYot) cCcq % A mungoose (cHkzq) cnjk % Cotton (cnjk) cnjh % The jujube tree (cnjh) cnjks % The jujube fruit (cnj) c…a % A leather thong or strap (o/Z) c…ks % Bound; fixed: continuous: acquired: contracted (c† ¾ cU/~) ck/k % Annoyance, refutation; affliction (ck/k) ck/fr % To obstruct; to annoy; to afflict; to oppress (ck/~) cf/jks % Deaf (cf/j) ckgk % The arm (ckgk) cgkyrks % In thickness (cgy $ rl~) cgkyks % Thick (cgy) ckgfr&ckgsfr % To remove, to put away, to reject (okg) cfg $ cflg % Outward, outside (cfgl~) cfg…ka % Outside (cfgl~ $ /k) ckfgjk % From outside (ckgÔr~) ckfgjdks % External, foreign, heretical (ckgÔd) ckfgjrks % From outside (ckgÔrl~) ckfgjs % Outside, externally (ckgÔ) ckfgrks % See ckgfr cgq % Much; many : large : ample (cgq) ckgq % Arm (ckgq) cgqCchfg % Equivalent of cgqczhfg cgqHkk.kh % Garrulous (cgq $ Hkk.k $ bu~) cgqHkkf.krk % Garrulousness cgqHkkoks % Quality, multiplicity (cgq $ Hkko) cgqHksnks % Multiform, various (cgq $ Hksn) cgqndks % Holding much water (cgq $ mnd) cgq/k % In many ways (cgq/k) cgqtkxjks % Keeping many vigils, very watchful (cgq $ tkxj) cgqtuks % Most people, the multitude, the world, mass of people, crowd (cgq $ tu)

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69PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY ckgqtks % A Khattiya (ckgqt) cgqfdPpks % Having many duties: very busy (cgq $ ÑR;) cgqdks % Much; many (cgq $ d) cgqyhdjksfr % To increase, to extend (cgqyh $ Ñ) cgqyhdrks % Enlarged, increased, multiplied (cgqyh $ Ñr) ckgqŠa % Abundance (ckgqY;) cgqerks % Esteemed: venerated (cgq $ er ¾ eu~) ckgqewya % The armpit (ckgq $ ewy) cgqufndks % Receiving many rivers - an epithet of ocean (cgq $ unh $ d) cgqidkjks % Very helpful, very useful (cgq $ midkj) cgqIinks % Liberal, munificient (cgq $ izn) ckgqlPpa % Great learning (cgq $ Jqr $ ;) cgqlks % Greatly, abundantly (cgq’kl~) cgqLlqrÙka % Learnedness, eruadition (cgq $ Jqr $ Ro) cgqLlqrks % Learned, erudite (cgq $ Jqr ¾ Jq) cgqrj % More (cgqrj) cgqÙka % Multitude (cgqRo) cgqRFka % In many ways cgq $ Fke~) cgqopu % Plural number cgqokjdks % The tree eordiamyxa (cgqokjd) cgqfo/ks % Various, multiform (cgq $ fo/k) ckgÔks % External (ckgÔ) cT>fr % To be bound: to be imprisoned (cŁ’rs ¾ cU/q) cdks % A crane (the bird) (cd) ckdqfp % The plant Veronia anthelminthica (ckdqfp) cyXxa % Front of an army, troops in array (cy $ vxz) cykdk % A crane (bird) (cykdk) cydk;ks % An army (cy $ dk;) cydkjks % Violence (cykRdkj) ckydks % A boy; a child: young one of an animal (ckyd) cya % Strength, power, force: an army, troops, forces: Bulkiness (cy) cykuhdks % With strong array (cy $ vuhd) ckyrk % Childhood (cky $ rk)

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70 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES ckykriks % The rays of the newly risen sun (cky $ vkri) cyfr % To live (cy~) ckyÙka % Childhood (cky $ Ro) cyRFkks % A royal messenger or peon: a palace servant cyok % Strong (cycUr) cyDÙkjks % Stonger (cyoUr~ $ rj~) ckykorkjks % Name of a well known Pali Grammar (cky $ vorkj) ckysÕ;ks % Fit for a child: soft (ckys;) ckŸgks % Hard, severe, excessive (ok<) cfy % Religious offering, oblation (cfy) cfy % Strong (cfyu~) cfydEea % Religious offering, offering of food to Bhutas (cfy $ deZu~) cfyek % Receiving offerings (cfyeUr~) cfyiqRFkks % A crow (cfy $ iq"V ¾ iq"k~) ckfyfldks % A fisherman (cfy’k $ bd) cfylks % A fish hook (cfy’k~) ckfylks % Young, childish (ckfy’k~) cfyoíks % An ox (cfyonZ) ckyks % Young, ignorant, foolish (cky) ckY;a % Youth, childhood (ckY;) ck.kkf/ % Quiver (ck.kkf/) cU/kxkja % A prison (cU/ $ vxkj) cU/dh % An unchaste woman (cU/dh) cU/ukxkja % A prison (cU/u $ vxkj) cU/ua % Binding: bonds: a fetter: a band: ligature: a snare, a trap: the state of a leaf or flower (cU/u) cU/uh;ks % To be bound, fit to be bound (cU/uh;) cU/kisfr % To cause to be bound: to cause to be embanked (of a river) (caus) cU/fr % To bind: to fasten: to fix: to embank: to acquire, to get, to contract (cU/~) cU/oks % A kinsman (ckU/o) cU/sfr % To cause to be bound: to bind: to tie: to fix; to fasten (cU/;fr ¾ cU/q) cU/ks % Binding: bonds: union: bondage (cU/)

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71PALI : ENGLISH DICTIONARY cU/q % A relative, a kinsman (cU/q) cU/qthoks % The plant Pentapetes Phoenicea (cU/qtho) cU/qdks % The plant Pentapetes Phoenicea (cU/wd) cU/qjks % Uneven, undulating (cU/qj) cU/qek % Having relatives (cU/qeUr~) ck.kks % An arrow (ck.k) cIiks % A tear (ck"i) ckjk.klsÕ;dks % Belonging to Benaras (ckj.kls; $ d~) ckjk.klh % City of Benaras. (okjk.klh) ckjl % Twelve (}kn’ku~) cfjga % A peacock’s tail (cgZ) cfjgh % A peacock (c£gu~) cfjfgla % Sacrificial grass (c£gl~) cflÙklk % Thirty two (}kf=ka’kr~) cOgkck/ks % Much sickness (cgq $ vkck/) ckohlfr % Twenty two (}kflo’kfr) csyqoks % Relating to the vilva tree; made of vilva wood (oSYo) Hkk % Light, ray, splendour (Hkk) HkkCcks % Right, proper, good, well-conducted; future (HkO; & HkkO;) HkPpks % A servant, an attendant (Hk‘O;) HknUr % A venerable man: a Buddhist priest (HknUr) Hkínkl % The tree Pinus, Deodara (Hknz $ nkl) HkídPpkuk % Name of Siddhartha’s wife Hkídks % Good, happy (Hknzd) HkídqEHkks % A jar with holy water; an auspicious vase (Hknz $ dqEHk) HkíeqÙka % The grass Eyperus Rotundas (Hknz $ eqrZ) Hkíink % Name of two Nakkhattas (Hknzink) Hkís % Madam (Hknzs) Hkíks $ Hknzks % Good, excellent, noble, worthy, pious; fortunate auspicious, happy (Hknz) Hkkx/sÕ;a % Lot, destiny (Hkkx $ /s; ¾ /k) Hkxa % Power, majesty; fortune, prosperity; fame, glory; virtue, merit: desire, love: pudendum muliebre (Hkx) HkxUny % Fistula (Hkxanj)